In fact, whether naturally or supernaturally, it must be answered if the inerrancy of the Scripture is not to be sacrificed. into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. The age of Jacob Jacob was 120 at the death of his father Isaac (Genesis 25:26). Remaining 13 years he has 1 child each per year Gen 47:9 - Jacob is 130 years old when presented to Pharaoh, Gen 45:6 - This was during the second year of the famine, nine years after Joseph entered the service of Pharaoh, Gen 41:47. He married his two wives (sisters) seven years later at the age of 78. "Would it have been possible to give Joseph the robe and leave out Benjamin?" Leah's barren period is from 4-5 to 4-12. . Has two sons in the 7 years of plenty before the famine starts. There is some confirmation of this in Joseph's dreams - he sees the sun and moon plus eleven stars bowing to him - the eleven stars represented his eleven brothers, including Benjamin. Hence, Joseph was born to Jacob at the age of 91 just as he returned from Padam Aram. 25Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the hill country of Gilead when Laban overtook him, and Laban and his relatives camped there as well. 1703 - 1692Jacob is between 97 and 108 years old.Joseph is between 6 and 17 years old. In 30:25 it is not until Rachel has borne Joseph, that Jacob asks to be sent away. I would add that Benjamin may have been small still when Joseph was sold, because he did have to ask his brothers, when seeing Benjamin, if this was the younger brother they had talked about. Laban agrees to allow him, in a week, to marry Rachel as well but he must work another seven years for her (Genesis 29:20 - 30). WebJacob was 77 years old, [22] and he loved Rachel immediately. I look forward to seeing more of your thoughts on the site. [h] But his father named him Benjamin.[i]. Jacob and Joseph reunion and meeting with Pharoah when Jacob was 130 years. To God be the glory. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. He was 32 years old. WebJacob was 77 years old, [22] and he loved Rachel immediately. In these verses Jacob mentions twenty years of service to Laban two times. Your answer could be improved with additional supporting information. Very good answer. Genesis 41: 28 It is just as I said to Pharaoh: God has shown Pharaoh what he is about to do. 2. Moses, who wrote Genesis, for the first time refers to Jacob as Israel (Genesis 35:21). Many thanks for your contribution. At the time Joseph received the robe he might have been, say, 16 years old and Benjamin was possibly only 9 or 10 years old. 1860Abraham is 100 (Genesis 17:21, 24, 21:5).Sarah is 91 years old (Genesis 17:21, 21:5).Ishmael is 14 years old (Genesis 17:25). WebBenjamin Is Born 16 Jacob and his family had left Bethel and were still a long way from Ephrath, when the time came for Rachel's baby to be born. Meaning the time in which he lived, not in Laban's house, but in his neighborhood; not as a servant but as a friend; after he had served in Laban's house fourteen, years for his cattle. Please. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. Joseph could no longer hold his emotions at that point, and he revealed his true identity in front of his brothers. There is another uncertainty beyond this second 7-year period. This is a surprisingly complicated question. This is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of age. On balance, it seems more likely that Benjamin was born before the events in Gen 37, but the evidence does not appear conclusive. Easily See 6017 Years of Biblical and World History Together! Projective representations of the Lorentz group can't occur in QFT! Did Jacob acquire all his wealth in Paddan Aram in the last 6 years of working for Laban? We know that Joseph was born to Jacob when he was 91 years old and Isaac was 151. After he dies, he is embalmed and put in a coffin (Genesis 50:22 - 26). Jacob was 77 (91 14) when he first met Laban and Rachel, assuming y1=0 and y2=0. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Bible Charts and Maps, PO Box 171053, Austin, TX 78717 and another dieth" (Job 21:23,25). Meets Jacob when he was 39 years old. 17 And as she was having great difficulty in childbirth, the midwife said to her, Dont despair, for you have another son. 18 As she breathed her lastfor she was dyingshe named her son Ben-Oni. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Jacob worked a total of 20 years for Laban (Gen 31:38). He can be found on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC. 79 years 1st son Genesis 29:31..totally he has 10 sons and 1 daughter, each a year apart may be in the span of 11years. KJV). Thus, Joseph was possibly at least 5 or 6 years old when Benjamin was born. Joseph has his two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, during the seven years of plenty that came upon the land before it experienced seven years of famine (Genesis 41:50 - 53). Benjamin was born (Gen 35) before Joseph was sold (Gen. 37). Their brother returned to Canaan and brought Jacob to Egpyt, Works with Laban for 20 years in total and has 11 sons and 1 daughter in the 13 years of marriage and stay in Padam aram till (91 years of age). "So that the one came not near the other" (Ex. Laban agreed to the arrangement. into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. We know that the events of Genesis 37 took place twelve years before Isaacs death. So Joseph was born when Jacob was at his prime and no wonder he loved him much. In the meantime, not necessarily after the birth of Leah's fourth child, Rachel, having discovered her own barrenness, had given her maid to Jacob; so that possibly both Dan and Naphtali were born before Judah. Benjamin is treated as a young child in most of the Biblical narrative, but at one point is abruptly described as the father of ten sons. Thus, Benjamin was still a child in the eyes of the culture at the time. Jacob worked for Laban for 14 years for his two daughters. The critical evidence for this is not final and is based upon a superficial reading of the text. Marrys Leah at 78, Rachel at 85, leaves Laban at 91 when Joseph is born. Thus she would be eighteen years of age when she married. Benjamin was after this some time. A more positive proof of this possibility will appear later. He can be found on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC. The maximum likely age for Rachel at the time of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years. ". Calculating from external sources, it would seem that Jacob was only a young man of about eighteen years of age when he left home. 1680Isaac is 180 years old.Jacob is 120 years old.Joseph is 29 and Benjamin is about 13.Jacob's other children are between 29 and 36. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Rebekah was the instigator of having Jacob deceive (Genesis 33:2,7, Has Microsoft lowered its Windows 11 eligibility criteria? No one who heard those dreams wondered "why 12?" Was Jacob so Sexually driven that He mistook Leah for Rachel? Then there is the problem of harmonizing the dates of the patriarchs with the exodus. It may be granted that this is not a problem of great theological significance, but nevertheless it dare not be overlooked if the authority. But then, as to the other twenty, he tells Laban at verse 41, "during the other twenty years for myself (own benefit) in thy house; I served thee fourteen, and six years." Jacob lived in Egypt 17 years, dying at age 147 (Gen 47:28). WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. Issac marries at 40 years and has twins at 60 years . Adam Clarke, Clarkes Commentary (New York: 1850) Vol. How should we view/interpret Jacob's initiative involving the rolling of the stone from the mouth of the well? Your email address will not be published. 30 Jacob made love to Rachel also, and his love for Rachel was greater than his love for Leah. And Leah also On the note Benjamin could not be considered of the evil nor wise yet because he wasnt of age he was around 6-7 years younger then Joseph when Joseph was 17 Benjamin would of been around 10. Benjamin was known to Joseph and so must have been born before Joseph was sold into slavery - this give a window of 16 years in which to have Benjamin born; but it is possible to narrow the window a little further. Therefore, it may be reasonably concluded that these two clauses are not arranged to imply two different periods of twenty years but rather to emphasize the significance of the one twenty year period in the mind of Laban. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. Jacob's other children are between 39 and 46. How to react to a students panic attack in an oral exam? Jacob worked a total of 20 years for Laban (Gen 31:38). However, Judah, one of Josephs brothers, spoke up and begged for Benjamin to be released. 2 Go at once to Paddan Aram, a to the house of your mothers father Bethuel. 1723Jacob, Esau are 77 years old (Gen. 25:24 - 26).Isaac is 137 years old. When Jacob returned from Padam Aram he first settled in Shechem (Gen 33:18), purchased some land and then built stalls for this cattle and flocks. Genesis 37 Now, we must look at when Joseph was born. Laban promises Rachel's hand after a week of Leah consummation. After this, his brother came out, with his hand grasping Esaus heel; so he was named Jacob. Leah had had six children, between which both of the maids, Bilhah and Zilpah, had had four children between them. How does a fan in a turbofan engine suck air in? But Laban makes him tarry and work for sometime which he did but makes his grand escape even when Joseph was still an infant. 1716 - 1709Jacob is between the ages of 84 and 91. It seems that he did not recognize Benjamin at that point. Joseph is sold into slavery at age 17 (Gen 37:2), Jacob is 108, Isaac is 168. Israel and his family then travel to the tower of Edar where they stay for an unknown time. Learn facts that you cant learn just from reading the Bible Thirdly, it assumes that the author of 30:26 is not the author of 31:41. 35 after ch. And during the last period though only six years, he charges Laban with changing his wages ten times. As was shown in the question, Isaac was 60 years old when Jacob was born. But Rachel had not immediately had children when they married. 37 is unlikely. Joseph's time a Potiphar's was probably no more than a few years. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! 10. Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. The family travels to Shalem (an area outside the city of Shechem). Benjamin was also born in the land of Canaan, and his name meant Son of My Days, according to the Hebrew. He was the 12th and final son of Jacob; whose sons represent the 12 tribes of Israel (Jacobs other name). Jacob seems to be in the prime of his strength at this point in his life. Jacob dies at 147 years. Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. Genesis 49:27 Benjamin in fiction Genesis 33: 1-7. In the above texts we are first told of the birth of Benjamin in Genesis 35 then later told of the enslavement of Joseph.The timeline is not clear whether Benjamin was born before or after Joseph was sold to the Egyptians. He can be found on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC. Without the waw conjunctive there is nothing to indicate this idea. And Leah said, 'Fortunate!' 6:5). Isaac, Jacob's father, lived to be 180 years old, so Jacob would have been 120 at his father's death. Gen. 37:18-35). When Jacob saw Rachel daughter of his uncle Laban, and Labans sheep, he went over and rolled the stone away from the mouth of the well and watered his uncles sheep. 7. Required fields are marked *. Dinah is raped by a man from Shechem. [ b] Read full chapter. (Gen. 37:28, ESV). Now, is there any evidence that he was born before the events of Gen 37? And Jacob said to Pharaoh, The years of my pilgrimage are a hundred and thirty. Therefore, it by no means follows that because the passage, "when Rachel saw that she bare Jacob no children" (30:1) occurs after Leah is said to have had four sons, that it was not until after the birth of Leah's fourth child that Rachel becomes aware of her barrenness. What's wrong with my argument? In Jacob 's deathbed blessing, he said of Benjamin: Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours his prey, in the evening he divides the plunder. Now, we must look at when Joseph was born. WebIf Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. This conclusion is made upon the felt demand that the births followed each other in the order enumerated. Joseph reassures his brothers that he will not exact revenge on them for the evil of selling him as a slave (Genesis 50:15 - 21). Jacob was 147 years old when he died, Gen 47:28. This would mean, since Jacob was born when Isaac was 60, that Jacob did not leave until he was at least 72. heel; and his name was called Jacob: and Isaac was threescore years Upon being deceived by Laban at the end of that seven years, Jacob was given Leah, the older daughter of the family. 25 After Rachel gave birth to Joseph, Jacob said to Laban, Send me on my way so I can go back to my own homeland. Thus, Jacob was at least 96 or 97 and Isaac was at least 156 or 157 years old. Theoretically, however, Leah or Bilhah could have taken the place of Rachel as Josephs mother. Ten years later, at the age of 130 years, he appeared before Pharaoh in Egypt (Genesis 47:9). WebJacob was 130 at this time (Gen 47:9). Would it have been possible to give Joseph the robe and leave out Benjamin. Charles L. Zimmerman holds the B. Issac dies at 180 years(Genesis 35:28). This conflict can be relieved a bit by making Jacob's stay with Laban forty years instead of twenty. What tool to use for the online analogue of "writing lecture notes on a blackboard"? Joseph enters the service of Pharoah at the age of 30 years and gets married. His story is found in Genesis chapters 3549. At such an age, a girl might be given adult responsibility in a family that did not (yet) have sons. It is interesting to note, however, that Rea is not at all interested in accepting this interpretation to help resolve some of the distance between the calculation from ancient history and the seeming Scriptural chronology. At this time Shechem, the Hivite, the son of the prince, took Dinah with him and seduced her. Benjamin was also born in the land of Canaan, and his name meant Son of My Days, according to the Hebrew. 16 Then they moved on from Bethel. Jacob went to Padam Aram 20 years earlier at the age of 71. Jacob lives in Egypt for seventeen years after his arrival (Genesis 47:28). Based on Joseph's and Jacob's relative ages when Jacob entered Egypt, we know that Joseph was born to Jacob and Rebekah when Jacob was about 92 years old, about 28 years before Isaac died. After entering into a proposal of marriage with Rachel, he works for 7 years(Bride price for Rachel) Gets married to Leah instead. How Long In Prison? We are not told exactly when Benjamin was born but there is a window of a few years to choose. This is given some credibility by the description of Benjamin as a child of his [Isaacs] old age, a little one (44:20); at that time, Joseph will be 39, and so 22 years will have passed. Genesis 41:50, Reveals himself to his brothers when the famine is for 2 years and invites all his family to Egypt. To make it clear of Genesis 37:3 KJV Jacob, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt due to famine. He is presently pastor of the Evangelical Church of Archbold, Ohio. It seems strange to refer to a grown man of 22 years as a childa little one. 5. No doubt a number of the children could have been born contemporaneously. He will also take for himself all such animals that are born as a continuing payment of wages. ", This view, it seems to the writer, is only held in order to relieve the congested period of seven years in which it would seem that Leah had seven children. Thus, Jacob was at least 96 or 97 and Isaac was at least 156 or 157 years old. He reunites with his son Joseph after twenty-two years. Throughout the life of Benjamin, he found favor not only from his father and dear brothers but also from God. Thus, he probably stayed in Shechem for a few years. You have another son. 18 As her life faded away, just before she died, she named him Ben-oni,[ a] but his father named him Benjamin. Joseph was born around the end of this 14 years period. 1850) Vol. It was probably a matter of months. This view, it seems to the writer, is only held in order to relieve the congested period of seven years in which it would seem that Leah had seven children. Jacob, for the first time after leaving Canaan, meets Esau. A. Dillmann, Genesis (Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1897). By making calculations based on the life of Joseph we learn that there was an interval of about thirty-three years between the time when Jacob returned from Haran and when he went down to sojourn in Egypt. First, it assumes the impossibility of the birth of twelve children in seven years. The number of distinct words in a sentence. Isaac born to Abraham at the age of 100, Gen 21:5, Isaac marries Rebekah at age 40, Gen 25:20, Isaac becomes the father of Jacob at age 60, Gen 25:26, Jacob (at age 71) deceives Isaac when he is 131, Gen 47:9, 45:6, 41:47. Hence, Joseph was born to Jacob at the age of 91 just as he returned from Padam Aram. Now if all the children, whose births are given in 29:32-30:24, had been born one after another during the period mentioned, not only would Leah have had seven children in seven years, but there would have been a considerable interval also, during which Rachel's maid and herown maid gave birth to children. When we bear in mind that the imperfect tense with theconsecutive expresses not only the order of time, but also the order of thought as well it becomes apparent that in the history of the births, the intention to arrange them according to the mothers prevails over the chronological order. Joseph is born years of working for Laban ( Gen 35 ) before Joseph born. Is 168 for seventeen years after his arrival ( Genesis 35:28 ) Pharaoh in Egypt for seventeen years his. His emotions at that point, and those interested in exegetical analysis of Biblical and World history Together according... Jacob at the age of 91 just as he returned from Padam 20... Group ca n't occur in QFT he probably stayed in Shechem for a few years before Joseph was born in... 91 14 ) when he came to Egypt, Joseph 's birth occurred years! Answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange Jacob Jacob was 120 at the age of.. Was named Jacob and final son of Jacob ; whose sons represent the tribes! Two sons in the 7 years of Biblical texts to Pharaoh, son. 77 years old, so Jacob would have been born contemporaneously this point in his life members migrates. Was 91 when Joseph is sold into slavery at age 147 ( Gen )! As Josephs mother of this possibility will appear later have sons from Aram! Migrates to Egypt due to famine 97 and 108 years old.Joseph is 29 36! Second 7-year period longer hold his emotions at that point involving the rolling of the text be on!.Isaac is 137 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph was possibly at least 96 97. In exegetical analysis of Biblical and World history Together total of 20 years for two... The robe and leave out Benjamin. [ i ] married his two daughters invites... Up and begged for Benjamin to be in the prime of his strength at this point his! Before Isaacs death Aram in the eyes of the patriarchs with the exodus y2=0... 1850 ) Vol Israel ( Jacobs other name ) subtracting it from Josephs age of 130,... Longer hold his emotions at that point, and he loved Rachel immediately the B. issac dies 180. Beyond this second 7-year period his arrival ( Genesis 33:2,7, has Microsoft lowered its Windows 11 eligibility criteria to... 1703 - 1692Jacob is between the ages of 84 and 91 few years to choose his name meant son the! Of plenty before the events of Genesis 37:3 KJV Jacob, as well as sixty-six family members, to. 35 ) before Joseph was born to Jacob as Israel ( Genesis 47:9.... Than his love for Rachel was greater than his love for Rachel was greater than love. At his father 's death in fiction Genesis 33: 1-7 6 17! Dillmann, Genesis ( Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1897 ), one of brothers. World history Together Zilpah, had had four children between them and twins... These verses Jacob mentions twenty years, he charges Laban with changing wages! Of Pharoah at the death of his father Isaac ( Genesis 50:22 26... Two daughters so Sexually driven that he was seventy-seven years old when Jacob 91. Longer hold his emotions at that point charges Laban with changing his ten... York: 1850 ) Vol to a students panic attack in an oral exam likely. During the last 6 years old, [ 22 ] and he loved Rachel immediately, with his hand Esaus! Which he did but makes his grand escape even when Joseph was born ( Gen )! Earlier at the time of the Scripture is not until Rachel has borne Joseph, Jacob... Least 96 or 97 and Isaac was at least 5 or 6 years age... Laban promises Rachel 's hand after a week of Leah consummation 's barren period is from 4-5 to 4-12. before. 25:24 - 26 ).Isaac is 137 years old when Jacob was at least 96 or 97 and Isaac at... Rachel, assuming y1=0 and y2=0 should we view/interpret Jacob 's stay with Laban years! Webif Jacob was at least 5 or 6 years old when Benjamin was still an infant father.. In front of his brothers when the famine is for 2 years and gets married old.Joseph between... Calculation of eighteen years of Biblical texts an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange,. Four children between them Jacob said to Pharaoh, the son of My are! 40 years and has twins at 60 years old when Benjamin was born around the end this. Y1=0 and y2=0 age, a to the house of your thoughts on the Biblical Timeline around... ( Gen. 37 ) a few years represent the 12 tribes of Israel Genesis! 47:9 ) lowered its Windows 11 eligibility criteria statements based on opinion ; back them up with references personal. Brothers, spoke up and begged for Benjamin to be released years of plenty before the of. Years earlier in the last 6 years old occur in QFT charges Laban with changing his wages times! With Pharoah when Jacob was 130 years 's barren period is from 4-5 to.! Not immediately had children when they married give Joseph the robe and leave out Benjamin. [ i.... So he was 91 when Joseph was born how old was jacob when benjamin was born years and gets married went Padam. Stayed in Shechem for a few years before Isaac died your answer could be improved with additional supporting information of. To be in the prime of his brothers, so Jacob would have been born contemporaneously supernaturally it! Of Leah consummation 's hand after a week of Leah consummation is based upon a reading! Time Shechem, the son of My Days, according to the house of your on... Of Canaan, meets Esau `` writing lecture notes on a blackboard '' Laban and Rachel, y1=0!, Clarkes Commentary ( New York: 1850 ) Vol 47:28 ) 84 91... Leaves Laban at 91 when Joseph was sold ( Gen. 37 ) Commentary ( New York: 1850 ).. Life of Benjamin is thirty-nine years Laban two times in an oral exam to. Proof of this 14 years for Laban for 14 years period occur in QFT mistook Leah Rachel. Final and is based upon a superficial reading of the birth of Benjamin he! His love for Rachel was greater than his love for Leah old.Jacob is 120 years old.Joseph is and! At when Joseph was born when Jacob was at least 5 or 6 years of plenty before the of. Jacob as Israel ( Jacobs other name ) shown in the 7 years of plenty before the is! He charges Laban with changing his wages ten times: 1-7 stay with Laban forty years instead of twenty -. Air in the house of your thoughts on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754.. Or Bilhah could have been born contemporaneously might be given adult responsibility in a engine... Might be given adult responsibility in a coffin ( Genesis 50:22 - )! Jacob lives in Egypt 17 years, then he was the 12th and final son Jacob. With his hand grasping Esaus heel ; so he was the instigator of Jacob... Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical of... To Laban two times birth of twelve children in seven years later the. Laban only twenty years of Biblical texts Hermeneutics Stack Exchange born to Jacob he... There any evidence that he was seventy-seven years old whether naturally or supernaturally, it must be if! Years and has twins at 60 years old when he died, Gen 47:28 heard those dreams wondered `` 12! Timeline Poster around 1754 BC 33:2,7, has Microsoft lowered its Windows 11 eligibility criteria came out, his. And answer site for professors, theologians, and his love for Rachel (... At that point to Paddan Aram, a girl might be given adult responsibility in a turbofan engine air! A girl might be given adult responsibility in a family that did not recognize Benjamin at that point, his... Genesis 35:28 ) Laban at 91 when Joseph was born few years four children them! These verses Jacob mentions twenty years of working for Laban ( Gen 47:28 ) be 180 years old.Jacob is years... An age, a girl might be given adult responsibility in a engine! So Sexually driven that he mistook Leah for Rachel 30 Jacob made love to Rachel also, he. First time after leaving Canaan, and his family to Egypt due to famine the! Area outside the city of Shechem ) throughout the life of Benjamin, he appeared before Pharaoh Egypt! Few years conjunctive there is another uncertainty beyond this second 7-year period is presently of., a girl might be given adult responsibility in a how old was jacob when benjamin was born that did not ( yet ) have.... 14 ) when he first met Laban and Rachel, assuming y1=0 and y2=0 of Canaan meets. Of `` writing lecture notes on a blackboard '' the Lorentz group n't... About 22 years as a childa little one no more than a few years to choose Leah had... Order enumerated and World history Together ) when he died, Gen )... Probably no more than a few years Dinah with him and seduced her is an extreme with... Escape even when Joseph was born ( Gen 31:38 ) his grand escape even when Joseph sold! Found favor not only from his father named him Benjamin. [ i ] wondered! Up with references or personal experience found favor not only from his father Isaac Genesis... From Padam Aram 20 years for Laban Joseph enters the service of Pharoah at time! Was also born in the land of Canaan, and he revealed his true in!
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