There is no record of his birth certificate. Historians and researchers debate this fanciful account of the final demise of Butch Cassidy, the Sundance Kid and Etta Place. Research has also detected that Robert Longabaugh possibly was told by his mother that Etta Place was in reality her half-sister, and that her real name had been Hazel Tyrone. She continued to work with Chess throughout the 1960s and early '70s. Joined the Wild Bunch, an outlaw gang whose two most notable members were Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid; accompanied the two men to Argentina in an attempt to "go straight"; for a time, the trio lived anonymously and ran their own ranch; when their true identities were discovered, they returned to their formerly successful lives as bandits; with Etta as accomplice, they caused a sensation with their daring robberies; evidently, the three later parted paths leaving each to face an unknown fate. Arrived Buenos Ayres [sic] August 9, 1902, as Harry A. After each job, a series of relay horses would quickly deliver the bandits to one of their sanctuaries, most notably Hole-in-the-Wall, Brown's Park, or Robbers' Roost. According to the September 18, 1920, edition of the, With the exception of the Pinkerton Agency files, there is little concrete information about Etta. With her death, there remained no known person who could verify as to whether Place and Gray were or were not the same person. There she settled with the two outlaws on a ranch which they purchased near Cholila in Chubut Province of West Central Argentina. Life on the ranch in Cholila proved to be too mundane for Butch, Etta and Sundance. Etta Place may well have been a woman named Eunice Gray, who for many years operated a bordello in Fort Worth, Texas, and afterwards ran the Waco Hotel there until her death in a fire in January 1962. Twenty-eight-year-old Etta smiled happily at her two companions as the conversation strayed from the execution of the job to the large amount they had stolen. if you hear of any one that want to sell please tell them about us." The three were members of the outlaw gang known as Butch Cassidy's Wild Bunch. Chris Enss is a New York Times bestselling author who writes about women of the Old West. After that, nothing more was ever heard of her. WebEtta James was born Jamesetta Hawkins in Los Angeles and had a very tumultuous childhood as she was brought up by foster parents who ill-treated her. Other claims indicate that the two were still involved in a relationship, and that she simply returned due to her tiring of life in South America. Willa Cather Add synopsis. Early to late 1903: Female outlaw Ann Bassett marries a rancher by the name of Henry Bernard, and shortly thereafter is arrested for rustling, having no known contact with her former lover Parker. She was brought -up by foster parents, Mama Lu, and Sarge who forced her to sing for his friends. She appears to be a refined type." Buck, Daniel, and Anne Meadows. Two of her songs were given Grammy Hall of Fame Awards for "qualitative or historical significance- At Last, and, Dance with Me, Henry. Upon their arrival in Argentina some time in March, Pinkerton records show that Longabaugh went to the London and River Platte Bank and "opened an account with the bank on March 23, 1901, depositing $12,000 in gold notes. July 31, 1909: Place attempts to obtain a death certificate following his alleged death in Bolivia so that she can settle his estate. The majority of the experts agree that Butch and Sundance probably met Etta at a bordello around 1900. According to legend, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid (Harry Longabaugh) infamous Utah outlaws noted throughout the Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Genres. The loss of their anonymity eventually led them back to the life they knew best: that of the outlaw. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. The Sundance Kids widow Etta Place joins up with Pancho Villa. According to historians, on February 20, 1901, the husband and wife and Cassidy boarded the SS Herminius at New Yorks Pier 32 under the aliases Mr. and Mrs. Harry Place and James Ryan. Richard M. Abrams Parker Betenson, Lula. That same spring, the three again were known to be staying at the Hotel Europa in Buenos Aires, with Cassidy posing as Etta Place's brother. Theories abound regarding Etta's earlier life. February 1901: Longabaugh and Place visit New York City, and Tiffany's Jewelers. Some historical accounts record that she became the outside man for the gang Butch organized with her husband. Butch Cassidy and a girlfriend, Etta Place, and in 1901 drifted to New York City and then South America, where they set up ranching in Chubut province, Argentina. Author and researcher Larry Pointer, who up until the late 1970s spent more time researching and chasing leads to Etta Place than any other researcher, wrote that it, "is one of the most intriguing riddles in western history. Because Pinkerton's believed the story was true, historians believed it too. Curiously, the agency took no action, perhaps because of a reticence on the part of their North American clients to support the operation. Again, the Wild Bunch fled to Chile, at which point the documentation of their activities gallops off into dozens of conflicting accounts. She possessed the vocal range of a contralto and was initially marketed as R&B and doo-wop singer but broke through as a traditional pop-styled singer, covering jazz and pop music standards. After a bad patch, she returned with the single and album, Tell Mama, in 1967. August 9, 1902: Place registers them at the Hotel Europa in Buenos Aires. He recorded each lead in his 1977 book, The Identity of Harry Longabaugh's Mysterious Lover. Palmer Lake, CO: Filter Press, 1977. Estimates of her birth year range from 1878 to 1882 or 1883. She was the one who held the horses and remained on guard while they robbed and stole. Etta had her clothes tailored, and adorned herself with expensive jewelry. Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps, Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. (February 22, 2023). WebIn much the same way as she appeared, Etta Place suddenly vanished from history with only rumors and myth to explain her fate. With Etta as accomplice, they robbed a number of banks, handily avoiding capture. Etta Place (1878-unknown) was almost certainly not her real name, but no one knows for sure what name she was born under. There is still considerable debate over when her relationship with Longabaugh ended. WebEtta Place ( b. c. 1878, d. The ship was bound ship for Buenos Aires, Argentina. With the exception of the Pinkerton Agency files, there is little concrete information about Etta. Even her real name is a mystery; Place was the maiden surname of Longabaugh's mother (Annie Place) and she is recorded in various sources as Mrs. Harry Longabaugh or Mrs. Harry A. He rode away in order to escape the possibility of being caught by the Pinkerton men, and the couple never saw one another again. The Pinkerton Agency files, as well as an article in the San Antonio Light newspaper, note that Etta became acquainted with Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid in 1899 while working for Madam Fannie Porter at a brothel in San Antonio. Etta Place (born c. 1878, date of death unknown) was a companion of the American outlaws Butch Cassidy (real name Robert LeRoy Parker) and the Sundance Kid (Harry Alonzo Longabaugh), both members of the outlaw gang known as the Wild Bunch. The one instance where she is known to have signed her name, she recorded it as "Mrs. Ethel Place." It is this story that has the most support from researchers. Tomeka Thiam Met Akon When She Was 18 & Gave Him 5 Children. March 1903 marked the beginning of the end for the trio in their comfortable exile. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. However, Place was little more than 20 years of age when she first met Longabaugh, and there is no evidence whatsoever to support those claims. Willis believed that Place and Gray held a striking resemblance to one another, but there is no way of verifying his assumption. During the time Etta was unaccounted for, the Wild Bunch successfully lived up to their name. Place, shortly after he is photographed in the famous Fort Worth Five photo. Researchers have been unable to verify any of his claims. Butch reasoned that law enforcement in Bolivia was lacking, and their chances of getting away with the crime great. She continued to make the Top 40 R&B charts with singles such as "Losers Weepers and "I Found a Love, but was devastated by the death of Chess founder Leonard Chess. ?) Their setup of several isolated camps, stretching from Wyoming to Utah, allowed the men a safe haven which lawmen avoided. WebEtta Place was involved with the Sundance Kid and was a member of the Butch Cassidys Wild Bunch. By the age of 5, she was known as a gospel prodigy, gaining fame by Beautiful, refined, intelligent Etta Place was a triple threat when she met Harry Longabaugh and Robert Leroy Parker, the outlaws known as The Sundance Kid and Butch Cassidy, respectively, at a San Antonio brothel around 1900. If Longabaugh and Place did visit San Francisco, they had to return to Argentina in order to meet Cassidy to plan and execute the December 1905 holdup of the Banco de la Nacion in Villa Mercedes. From March 1901 to June 1904, Etta may have made several trips back to the states to visit her family. Historical documents do show that Etta and Sundance were dedicated to one another and that she was undeniably the Queen of the Wild Bunch.. The last living person who actually knew Etta Place was Josie Bassett, sister to Ann Bassett, and former lover to several of the Wild Bunch gang members. The men sported new aliases; Butch took the name James (later Santiago) Ryan, while Sundance took Etta's last name, making him Harry (later Enrique) A. WebIn much the same way as she appeared, Etta Place suddenly vanished from history with only rumors and myth to explain her fate. Place. In a description that obviously referred to Etta, the Argentine newspaper La Prensa reported that "one of the bandits was beardless, had small feet and delicate features said woman is a fine rider, to the extent that she is widely admired by the Argentines for her skill and natural ability." When Mama Lu died in 1950, Dorothy took her to the Fillmore District, San Francisco where she was exposed to doo-wop and was inspired to form a girl group, called the Creolettes. mexico pancho villa nogales mexico nogales arizona arizona 6 more. The most conclusive evidence is that from 1902 to the summer of 1904 Etta Place was most definitely in South America, whereas in 1903, Ann Bassett was arrested and for a time incarcerated in Utah. Boulder, CO: Johnson Books, 1985. Because Pinkerton's believed the story was true, historians believed it too. 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