judges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are:

>>Verdict 2013 >>Pre-Trial Court Appearances in Criminal Cases Divergence in the length and types of sentences imposed for the same crime or crimes of comparable seriousness when no reasonable justification is known as a __________. d. Wilbur, The prison design most often used for female and juvenile inmates is: c. gang tensions Jury reform recommendations in some states encourage standardized instructions, giving the jurors copies or a recording of the instructions. With the correctional focus shifting to crime control, some believe that convicted people have had it too soft, resulting in ________. According to the author, the general rule of architecture, including prisons, is that form follows: c. 20-29 a. diverse programming. Long term inmates are recognized as those who suffer from: September30throughDecember31,2018January1throughFebruary28,2019March1throughApril30,2019$2,200,000800,000400,000. d. 1980s. Release on recognizance (ROR) programs assume that _______ give people incentive to keep their promise to appear at trial. a. nutritional services. As state's deal with severe budgetary problems the future of private prisons is: c. medical problems a. too harsh. The period known as the Enlightenment had what effect(s) on society? d. bias. Jeremy Bentham's classic prison design known as the ________ called for a circular building with a glass roof and cells on each story and around the circumferences of the penitentiary so that the convicted people could be viewed at all times to ensure they were abiding by prison rules. b. too lenient. Judges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are _______. New alternative programs are filled with people who formerly would have been placed _____. d. all of these. b. incapacitation d. misdemeanants. d. 25,000. WebSentencing judges must weigh all aggravating and mitigating factors and state on the record the reasons for their sentencing choices. According to the concept of _________, people convicted of crimes are returned to society once they are treated. Alternative sanctions tend to be designed for: 58,000 The concept of good time is provided to prison residents in certain correctional facilities based on ________. 2014 font-weight:normal;overflow:hidden;padding:10px 5px;word-break:normal;} c. "bug juice." Today's prison construction is greatly influenced by _______. d. guards. Local assistance programs for incarcerated people are usually operated by community self-help volunteers. Approximately what percent of women released from incarceration have nowhere to go and must find a place to live? a. gather national statistics on prison rape. b. segregated in prisons but not jails. b. The jail rate is highest in the __________. c. reduce crime. a. save money. WebWhen the questioning is complete, the attorneys for both sides meet with the judge to pick the jury for the trial. d. intermediate sanctions. What level of government is most often responsible for correctional programs for those convicted of minor crimes? Courthouses with just two judges sometimes had larger sentencing differences than courthouses b. fewer problems with those prisoners who are known politicians Challenging jurors for d. homosexual. Home confinement is best suited to: c. 1 billion Evaluations show that those who are sent to boot camp following an offense may improve in ________. b. That goal clearly is to: >>Mistrials a. institutional code. According to the text, which of the following is NOT one of the key issues facing corrections today? When all forms of correctional supervision are taken into account, what percentage of all adults in the United States are under some form of correctional control? 300,000 Men Based on the fact that a small group of criminally active people are responsible for a majority of crimes, the term career criminal began to be used to refer to those ______. Most prisons are located in __________ areas. Calculate the required amortization for 2019 . Cost of goods sold >>Pre-trial Procedures in Criminal Cases This is also known as a prison ____________. An amount of money paid to the victims of a crime or to their relatives. a. women. b. is constitutionally determined It is typically employed only against people charged with property crimes. The _________ refers to an institution intended to isolate incarceration people from society and each other so that they could reflect on their past misdeeds, repent, and undergo reformation. Because intermediate sanctions rely on discretion there is an opportunity for: a. Which of the following has been identified as one of the problem with situational clients? Judges may deviate from the sentencing guidelines if aggravating or _________ circumstances exist. overflow:hidden;padding:10px 5px;word-break:normal;} 275,000 >>Judgment Today's prison construction is greatly influenced by: c. increased prestige within the inmate social system WebJudges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are: A.too lenient B.lacking consistency C.indeterminate D.limited limited Most correctional clients in the United The concept of selective incapacitation rests on the idea that ________. More technical violations occur than with traditional probation. In which year did the US government announce that for the first time in more than 30 years, the corrections system, including prisons, held fewer people than the year before? d. affiliation. d. House arrest, Widespread adoption of intermediate sanctions may further exacerbate ________in prison populations? d. was thwarted by male overseers and legislators. b. sexual misconduct by female officers. b. control gambling and extortion within the institution. .tg .tg-0lax{text-align:left;vertical-align:top} b. more varied programming. d. Colorado. d. there is a relatively small number of women in prison and jail. b. too lenient. Correctional treatment programs have proven to be effective with _____. >>Civil and Criminal Cases d. 3.7 billion, Probation granted under conditions of strict reporting to a probation officer with a limited caseload is known as: c. primary sanctions. Approximately ________ of all people under correctional supervision are living in the community on probation or parole. The individuals who have been accused on convicted of criminal offenses are sent to the variety of programs and organizations responsible for managing them. The pre-sentence investigation may consider the defendant's prior criminal record, family situation, health, work record, and any other relevant factor. b. Which statement is NOT an argument made against the practice of preventive detention? WebFinally, judges often "appeal-proof" their judgements, but giving a shorter sentence isn't a tactic they use. 5,000 WebThis week on Legally Speaking with Michael Mulligan: The British Columbia Medicare Protection Act purports attempts to protect Medicare by prohibiting any doctor from charging any more than what Medi Listen to Medicare Protection Act constitutional, sentencing for contempt and drugs on appeal by Legally Speaking with Michael Mulligan instantly on b. According to community-based corrections the goal of the criminal justice system is to ______. d. are the same. A regularly interacting or interdependent group of items whose operations are directed toward common goals and influenced by the environment is known as a(n) ___________. a. never Over __________ dollars in fines is collected annually in the United States. 8 >>Pre-trial Procedures in Civil Cases c. cost. a. protection Of the following populations, who are the most statistically likely to get in trouble with the law and eventually end up in prison? WebRelease on recognizance (ROR) programs assume that_____give people incentive to keep their promise to appear at trail. Mass closings of public hospitals for the mentally ill began in the: b. gangs. a. increased acceptance by prison officials Early evaluations of intensive supervision found that __________. The federal courts and some states have sentencing guidelines to guide judges in determining appropriate sentences and to encourage uniformity. WebThe judge instructs the jury about the relevant laws that should guide its deliberations. >>Pleadings c. similar programming. $1,200,000 low risk clients with relatively stable residences. In the wake of the Civil Rights Movement, incarcerated people demanded their constitutional rights as _____. Men between which ages are more prone to violence? b. reintegration c. supervision intensive program c. less serious. Correctional clients, as a group, seem to _______ the rest of society. a. obvious. c. Food service. In the wake of the Civil Rights Movement, prisoners demanded their constitutional rights as: Judges sometimes do sentence below the range, but often seem reluctant to give a sentence far less than what the guidelines recommend. 950,000 Punishment of criminals that is intended to be an example to the public and to discourage the commission of offenses by others is known as _________. 60 to 70 percent (In some jurisdictions, the court may instruct the jury at any time after the close of evidence. The courts have upheld the right of female corrections officers to pat down ________. c. the Marshal's Service. WebJudges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are what? Courts and Legal Procedure | to their employees. The central purpose of the early jail was ______. c. retributive The judge reads the instructions to the jury. Mediation, American Bar Association Critics of private prisons charge that the profit incentive may result in _________. Responsibility of housing federal pretrial detainees belongs to _______. The leasing of prison residents to private entrepreneurs first hold in the _________. The United States Sentencing Commissions has Traditionally, women have received ___________ treatment from judges. c. pink-collar offenders. According to the author, corrections has a(n) _______ relationship with its environment. The _______ approach to criminology is based on the assumptions that human behavior is a product of biological, economic, psychological, and social factors, and that the scientific method can be applied to ascertain the causes of individual behavior. Long-term liabilities In 2003 the Prison Rape Elimination Act was created in order to: b. provided us with a deeper understanding of the modern prison. During the last 30 years, the Supreme Court has been _______ incarcerated people's rights. Children of people who have been incarcerated. Construction b. telephone pole design c. one half In which part of the correctional system's work does correctional staff not have a regular part? c. sexual misconduct by male officers. ___________ were NOT considered to comprise a large portion of those who were sentenced to early English Bridewell houses. >>Motions In 2014, Virginia judges using the tool sent nearly half of those defendants to alternatives to prison, according to a state sentencing commission report. a. 648,000 Determine whether it would be appropriate for the Federal Reserve to increase or Most prisons today employ a _________ model. d. neglectful, In 1844, the __________ was created with the goal of improving the treatment of female prisoners and separating them from male prisoners. b. Georgia The judge may read sections of applicable laws. Which of the following is of particular importance for today's jail administrators? 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judges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are: 2023